people found a way to pass on their sacred memories
this new faith, Nanak spread messages of equality and
about the old days, but added the fresher memories of
peace, as well as opposition to all sorts of discriminatory
how their world had been turned upside down.
practices in the material world in his teaching. These
People my age grew up in a very different world from
teachings, along with the writings of later Gurus, or
that experienced by those elders. Many of us were in
teachers, are recorded in the Guru Granth Sahib, the
denial about who we were and what we wanted out of
sacred text of the Sikh faith.
life. We sought out a living from a family farm, making
Regarding discrimination based on appearance, the
baskets or getting a job in town. Our people still suffered
Guru Granth Sahib says:
from racism, bias, and oppression. There was not much
hope in the communities. Our political and human rights
Everyone says that there are four castes, four social
were still being denied by the federal and state
classes. They all emanate from the drop of God's
governments. Our lands were still under attack. We were
Seed. The entire universe is made of the same clay.
reliving the experience of our ancestors, but it was the
The Potter has shaped it into all sorts of vessels. The
twentieth century. Things did not change very much.
five elements join together, to make up the form of
The time has come to break the cycle of ignorance,
the human body. Who can say which is less, and
shame and oppression. Many Native American
which is more.
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communities have begun to heal themselves. Many good
people are working hard to reclaim the values of love,
First, Allah created the Light; then, by His Creative
sharing and respect. The spirit of the people is re emerging.
Power, He made all mortal beings. From the One
Everywhere I go, I can see a renewal taking place. You can
Light, the entire universe welled up. So who is
hear more Native American words of healing, comfort and
good, and who is bad? O people, O Siblings of
unity. You can hear more songs floating in the wind. People
Destiny, do not wander deluded by doubt. The
are dancing and celebrating life.
Creation is in the Creator, and the Creator is in the
I try to do all I can to keep the values, beliefs and way
Creation, totally pervading and permeating all
of life of my ancestors alive and thriving. I have traveled
places. The Clay is the same, but the Fashioner has
the world to spread the message of peace that we have
fashioned it in various ways. There is nothing wrong
inherited. I think it is profoundly important to continue
with the pot of clay. There is nothing wrong with
the good dialogue started by our people many centuries
the Potter. The One True Lord abides in all; by his
ago when we would meet and polish the covenant chain
making everything is made. Whoever follows His
of peace. We were really making relatives of each other.
Message knows the One Lord. He alone is said to
Some may call it treaty making, but it was really to make
be the Lord.
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sure that we saw each other as relatives, just as the
Original Instructions had told us.
These passages specifically condemn discrimination based
Yet, there is an important step yet to be taken. We have
on social caste, but there is also a general criticism of
focused much attention on ourselves. We need to expand
discrimination based on superficial characteristics in the
the circle of healing and begin a dialogue with other races,
language of clay. Sikhs believe we are all made of the
cultures and belief systems. We have to find ways to
same clay, fashioned by God. What else is racism but a
overcome our hurt feelings and anger at the white man.
superficial kind of discrimination based on trivial
We have racial and cultural prejudices that we need to
distinctions in human form?
overcome to be the kind of human being envisioned at
Sikhism opposes discrimination of all sorts, on the
the time of creation.
grounds that it is not for us very fallible human beings to
judge one another. Rather, we are fashioned in the image
SIKHISM
of the Creator. Therefore, all life is sacred. Fareed, the
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Creator is in the Creation and the Creation abides in God.
Whom can we call bad? There is none without Him.
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The Sikh faith strongly opposes discriminatory practices
Opposition to discrimination is deeply ingrained in the
such as racism wherever they might be found. Anti racist
Sikh way of life outside of the Guru Granth Sahib as well.
sentiment can be found in Sikh sacred texts, and it is also
Profound egalitarianism drives many of the social
an important aspect of Sikh daily life. Nanak founded
practices, such as the wearing of the Dastaar, or turban.
Sikhism in Northern India some 500 years ago, on
This was a practice specifically established by the tenth
reformist and egalitarian principles. In his propagation of
and final living Sikh Guru, Gobind Singh, as part of his
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