Helping the Community Analyze and Prioritize Issues Handout   Page 1 of 1
Helping the Community Analyze and Prioritize Issues
Different ways to discuss community issues before setting priorities
Some of the following suggestions may provide appropriate ways to discuss the issues your community has
identified as important. Depending on your list, select one or two ways to look at the choices you need not use
all of them.
1.
Urgency
2.
Level of interest or need: men/women/girls/boys, other differences
3.
Resources   achievable with locally available resources
4.
Cause effect analysis
5.
Scope/complexity   time involved, outside resources, etc.
6.
Risk
7.
Links to other projects, other organizations working on the issue, sources of support/information
Possible Ranking Criteria
Often ranking is done by using the criterion,  Which is most important?  Though useful to know, it may be that
the most important items are not ones within the power of the group or community to address. A second ranking
using one of the suggestions below might bring to the top of the list more achievable project ideas.
Which can we do within a year?
  complex vs. simple
  short term vs. long term
Which can we do with our own resources?
Which will benefit the most people?
Which might bring the biggest impact?
How (physically) can items be ranked?
Traditional methods of decision making (whatever means are culturally known and appropriate).
Voting
  Physically placing votes (stones, corn kernels, etc.)
  Voting by raising hands
  Secret ballot
Sampling various subgroups
Discussion to reach consensus
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