MoD Health & Safety Handbook 
JSP 375 Vol 2 
Approved Code of Practice (ACOP) 
16  A guidance publication based on regulations which, if followed, helps compliance with the law. 
NOTE 
The full wording of risk (R) and safety (S) phrases can be found in part V of the APPROVED 
SUPPLY LIST 
CLASSIFICATION  
17  The fundamental requirement of CHIP is for suppliers to decide whether chemicals are hazardous 
(inherently dangerous). If they are, they have to:  
17.1 
Decide what kinds of hazard (category of danger) the chemical has; and  
17.2 
Describe the hazard by allocating a risk phrase.  
18  This process is known as classification. 
19  In CHIP, suppliers have to classify before they do anything else. If they classify the chemical 
incorrectly then the label, safety data sheet and possibly the packaging will be wrong. CHIP makes it an 
offence to supply a dangerous chemical before it is classified. 
20  Many commonly used substances have already been classified and appear in the APPROVED 
SUPPLY LIST (ASL)   suppliers must use these classifications. If their substance is not in the ASL, or if 
they are supplying a preparation (that is, a mixture of substances), then they must classify it themselves, 
following the steps set out in the flow chart below. 
SAFETY DATA SHEETS  
21  Suppliers must provide safety data sheets for dangerous chemicals to the recipient of the 
chemicals, but only if the chemicals are to be used in connection with work. Safety data sheets do not 
have to be provided when dangerous chemicals are sold through shops for use by the public, as long as 
enough information is given in another form, for example on the package. Safety data sheets are 
important in helping you, or anyone you supply, to make the workplace safe and to protect the 
environment. More specifically, a safety data sheet contains information to help you make a risk 
assessment as required by the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH). 
22  The safety data sheet itself is not an assessment. However, it will describe the hazards of a 
chemical, helping you to assess the probability of those hazards (ie the risk) arising in the workplace. 
NOTE 
Safety data sheets have to be provided no matter how the chemical is supplied   in bulk or in 
packages.  
23  CHIP does not specify exactly what should go into a safety data sheet. It does specify a standard, 
however, by:  
23.1 
Setting a quality requirement for the information; and  
23.2 
Giving headings under which information has to be provided. 
Leaflet 5 Annex H 
April 2003 
 Page 
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