project. Taken together, the two projects will affect several of FEMA's major
response and recovery IT systems. For example,
eMerge
2
will affect aspects
of FEMA's financial system, as well as parts of its non mission specific
logistics system. Likewise,
eMerge
2
is likely to have an impact on NEMIS'
grants functionality. Further,
MAX
HR
may have a bearing on employee
management and deployment processes currently managed in ADD.
Once fully implemented,
eMerge
2
will likely affect FEMA's current financial
system, grants management system, and aspects of its non mission specific
logistics system. Although FEMA officials have actively participated in the
DHS Logistics Steering Committee to define
eMerge
2
development, some
officials have expressed concern that the
eMerge
2
effort does not address
some of their requirements. For example, these officials said that
eMerge
2
does not consider the complexity of FEMA's disaster grants programs as
compared with standard grants processing. The limited time and resources to
successfully plan and transition to
eMerge
2
also troubled them. Conversely,
eMerge
2
officials expressed concern that FEMA was not open to new ways of
thinking. As FEMA moves forward with improving existing systems and
pursuing new systems development, the EP&R CIO must continue to ensure
that the effects of DHS wide initiatives, such as
eMerge
2
and
MAX
HR
, are
considered and effectively support disaster response and recovery goals.
Recommendation
1. We recommend that, in keeping with legislative requirements, the Under
Secretary for EP&R update the FEMA strategic plan to support
achievement of DHS goals and ensure that all FEMA systems provide the
performance data necessary to measure progress toward achieving
response and recovery goals. Subsequently, direct the EP&R CIO to
update the IT strategic plan in line with the updated FEMA strategic plan.
IT User Support Could Be Improved
The EP&R CIO's office provided significant customer support to IT users
assisting disaster response and recovery efforts related to the 2004 Florida
hurricanes. However, overall systems guidance and training could be
improved. Specifically, EP&R has reasonably up to date online systems
manuals, but these manuals are not adequate to support business processes.
Often unaware of the online manuals, field personnel used out of date hard
copy guidance to meet their needs. Although a number of users said that
Emergency Preparedness and Response Could Better Integrate Information Technology
with Incident Response and Recovery
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