Appendix I
U.S. and Other Donors' Assistance to the
Haitian Police, Fiscal Years 1995 2001
Initially, the program's activities involved helping Haiti (1) remove the
police from the control of the Haitian armed forces; (2) develop and
implement a basic training program for former members of the military
who had been cleared to perform functions as an interim police force; and
(3) recruit, train, and deploy U.N. police monitors to work with this force.
While working with the Haitian government and the United Nations to form
this interim police force, the program also assisted in developing a new,
professional civilian police force the Haitian National Police.
To assist in the formation of the new police force, the International
Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program supported recruiting,
training, and deploying about 6,500 police officers and establishing a police
academy and various other police facilities. Also, the program conducted
specialized training and provided equipment and supplies for special police
units, including the antinarcotics unit, the crowd control unit, the forensics
unit, the judicial police, the operations center, the special investigations
unit, and the special weapons and tactics unit. In addition, the program
provided the new police force with equipment, such as vehicles,
photocopiers, forensic devices, and radios. Moreover, the program helped
the Haitian police develop management and administrative capabilities and
establish new policies and procedures.
Over the last year, the program helped to install a nationwide police radio
network, develop and implement a uniform inventory system of material
and human resources, conduct an assessment of the police's Personnel
Directorate, provide training and equipment to the new forensics unit, and
conduct 34 police training courses. In addition to this assistance, the
program provided about $9,000 a month in assistance to operate and
maintain the generators that supply electricity
1
to the police academy,
which also houses some of the special police units. At the end of July 2000,
as noted previously, the program's assistance to the Haitian police stopped
because of congressional concerns related to events surrounding the May
2000 Haitian parliamentary and local elections.
Other U.S. Agencies'
U.S. law enforcement agencies, including the U.S. Coast Guard, the U.S.
Aid
Drug Enforcement Administration, and the U.S. Customs Service, have also
provided assistance to build the Haitian police.
1
The supply of electricity is sporadic in Haiti, making generators necessary for a regular
source.
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GAO 01 24 Foreign Assistance
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