analysis nationally: Housing Conditions, Inhabited Buildings , Demographic Structure
and Social and Professional Conditions of the Population, Household Income and
Families, and Population and Housing: An Outline of Changes in Years 1979 1988 .
The report Housing Conditions provides information on the number of units, their
condition, amenities, utilities, heating system type, age, area, number of rooms, and
ownership structure. The occupants are described by: number of households and persons
per unit/room, household size, square meters per person, profession, education and
employment of head of household. The reported data are aggregated to the city level.
The data are published by the Voivodship Statistical Offices (VUS) and categorized by
type of municipality (city or village). Data may be ordered in aggregates as small as the
census tracts.
Comments:
A drawback to using this data for time series comparisons is due to the
changes in ownership classifications and structures as housing reform progresses. In
addition, a serious drawback to use of the data in cross section analyses is the lack of
linkage among the data items.
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Micro Census Data.
In 1995, the first study called Population and Housing
Census: Representative Methodology was conducted on approximately five percent of the
population and dwelling units in Poland. Reports are available by voivodship. Data is
presented by municipal type (cities and villages). The study claims to provide
representative samples for the five cities with populations exceeding 500,000. This study
contains household characteristics such as: household composition, socio economic group
(employed, retired or social security, self employed, other) and age of children. Education,
employment and sex of the head of household are also provided.
Housing stock characteristics include: apartment size, number of rooms, amenities,
tenure, and ownership. Cross tabulations of households per 1000 dwellings, floor area per
person, person per room, and households per unit are presented. Cost/affordability
information includes: monthly housing payments (rent/utilities), rent arrears, and monthly
housing allowances by stock ownership type. Information is provided on the number of
households paying mortgage credit and the monthly amount by ownership type. There is
no information on the total amount of mortgage credit, its terms, or the total unit price.
Comments:
The data provided by the micro census could potentially be quite useful
as a basis for a national demand study, as it provides a wide range of household and
housing stock data useful for a picture of the existing housing system. However, there are
no data on household income, unit sales price, time of purchase, length of tenure, use of
mortgage credit interest to move, preferences, or satisfaction.
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